China Telecom

Cloud Provider

Legal name: China Telecom Corporation Limited · HQ: CN · Public (0728) · Founded 2002

China's second-largest telecom operator, running the Tianyi Cloud and AI computing centres in Inner Mongolia, Gui'an and Shanghai Lingang. Publishes an annual ESG report with electricity, emissions and water data.

Disclosure Quality

Score

44/100

Transparency Grade

T-3

partial disclosure

Grades run T-1 (most transparent) to T-5 (least transparent).

Red flags identified (2)

  • RF-04 · AI-specific energy use not disclosed
  • RF-02 · A greenhouse-gas emissions scope not disclosed

See the disclosure audit below for details.

Fiscal year 2026. Score computed from OpenButterfly T1–T6 disclosure framework audit. Confidence tier: C (Estimated, Documented Method).

Environmental Metrics

Fiscal year 2025. Each metric is shown at its most recent available year; rows from a different year are marked.

Confidence tiers: A measured and verified · B company-reported · C documented estimate · D uncertain estimate · E modeled · ND not disclosed.

Total Energy Consumption

30.2 TWh

≈ the annual electricity use of 2.9 million US homes

Disclosed figure verified against the published report: Overall energy consumption 30,158,901.37 MWh, 2025 (Table of the Indicators, No. 23). Includes electricity (29,301,703.19 MWh, No. 15) and fuels.

Source: China Telecom sustainability report (FY2025)

B

Scope 1 Emissions

130 kt CO₂e

≈ the annual emissions of 28,000 passenger cars

Extracted from the report, p.120: "1. Scope 1: Direct greenhouse gas emissions1 million tonnes CO2e 0.13 0.14"

Source: China Telecom sustainability report (FY2025)

B

Scope 2 Emissions (market-based)

13.60 Mt CO₂e

≈ the annual emissions of 3.0 million passenger cars

Extracted from the report, p.120: "2. Scope 2: Indirect greenhouse gas emissions1 million tonnes CO2e 13.6 14.21"

Source: China Telecom sustainability report (FY2025)

B

Scope 3 Emissions

23.69 Mt CO₂e

≈ the annual emissions of 5.1 million passenger cars

method: scope3_ratio_model; (15,559,204 tCO2e S2-location (29,301,703 MWh disclosed electricity × 0.531 kg/kWh) × (1 + 0.015 S1 ratio)) × 1.5 Scope-3 multiple (category=cloud_provider)

Source: OpenButterfly pipeline

E

Water Withdrawal

33.9 GL

≈ 14,000 Olympic swimming pools of water

Extracted from the report, p.121: "27. Water consumption7 million tonnes 33.88 36.27"

Source: China Telecom sustainability report (FY2025)

B

Property-Line Noise (estimated)FY 2026

~56.2 dBA at property line

method: cooling_load_noise_model; 55.0 dBA @ 30.0 MW ref + 10·log10(40 MW ÷ 30.0) → clamp [45.0, 75.0] dBA (category-typical site size for cloud_provider)

Source: OpenButterfly pipeline

E

Disclosure Audit

Show 5 disclosure checks (T1–T6 framework)
T1.1

Total electricity consumption disclosed

Electricity consumption reported for 2024 and 2025 in the Table of the Indicators of the 2025 ESG Report.

Fully Disclosed
T1.2

AI-specific energy consumption disclosed

No AI or data center energy figure.

RF-04 (AI-specific energy use not disclosed)

Not Disclosed
T2.1

Scope 1 GHG emissions disclosed

Scope 1 and Scope 2 reported; the report states that Scope 3 is not disclosed.

RF-02 (A greenhouse-gas emissions scope not disclosed)

Fully Disclosed
T3.1

Total water withdrawal disclosed

Total water consumption reported (33.88 million tonnes in 2025).

Fully Disclosed
T6.1

GHG accounting methodology documented

Energy statistics follow the national comprehensive energy consumption standard; emission factors are only partly described.

Partial