Apple

Hardware Manufacturer

Legal name: Apple Inc. · HQ: US · Public (AAPL) · Founded 1976

Maker of the iPhone and Mac. Runs its own data centers in the US and Denmark for iCloud and Apple Intelligence, and builds AI servers in Houston. Publishes a detailed annual Environmental Progress Report with per-site data center electricity.

Disclosure Quality

Score

68/100

Transparency Grade

T-2

good disclosure, gaps remain

Grades run T-1 (most transparent) to T-5 (least transparent).

Red flags identified (1)

  • RF-04 · AI-specific energy use not disclosed

See the disclosure audit below for details.

Fiscal year 2026. Score computed from OpenButterfly T1–T6 disclosure framework audit. Confidence tier: C (Estimated, Documented Method).

Environmental Metrics

Fiscal year 2025. Each metric is shown at its most recent available year; rows from a different year are marked.

Confidence tiers: A measured and verified · B company-reported · C documented estimate · D uncertain estimate · E modeled · ND not disclosed.

Total Energy Consumption

4.2 TWh

≈ the annual electricity use of 398,000 US homes

Disclosed figure verified against the published report (covers fiscal year 2025). Energy is electricity 3,737,000 MWh plus fuel 416,680 MWh and steam, heating and cooling 30,090 MWh. Scope 3 is corporate 513,700 plus product life cycle 14,710,000 tCO2e. Water: 1,796 million gallons withdrawn.

Source: Apple 2026 Environmental Progress Report

B

Scope 1 Emissions

55 kt CO₂e

≈ the annual emissions of 12,000 passenger cars

Disclosed figure verified against the published report (covers fiscal year 2025). Energy is electricity 3,737,000 MWh plus fuel 416,680 MWh and steam, heating and cooling 30,090 MWh. Scope 3 is corporate 513,700 plus product life cycle 14,710,000 tCO2e. Water: 1,796 million gallons withdrawn.

Source: Apple 2026 Environmental Progress Report

B

Scope 2 Emissions (location-based)

1.14 Mt CO₂e

≈ the annual emissions of 248,000 passenger cars

Disclosed figure verified against the published report (covers fiscal year 2025). Energy is electricity 3,737,000 MWh plus fuel 416,680 MWh and steam, heating and cooling 30,090 MWh. Scope 3 is corporate 513,700 plus product life cycle 14,710,000 tCO2e. Water: 1,796 million gallons withdrawn.

Source: Apple 2026 Environmental Progress Report

B

Scope 2 Emissions (market-based)

1,100 tCO₂e

≈ the annual emissions of 239 passenger cars

Disclosed figure verified against the published report (covers fiscal year 2025). Energy is electricity 3,737,000 MWh plus fuel 416,680 MWh and steam, heating and cooling 30,090 MWh. Scope 3 is corporate 513,700 plus product life cycle 14,710,000 tCO2e. Water: 1,796 million gallons withdrawn.

Source: Apple 2026 Environmental Progress Report

B

Scope 3 Emissions

15.22 Mt CO₂e

≈ the annual emissions of 3.3 million passenger cars

Disclosed figure verified against the published report (covers fiscal year 2025). Energy is electricity 3,737,000 MWh plus fuel 416,680 MWh and steam, heating and cooling 30,090 MWh. Scope 3 is corporate 513,700 plus product life cycle 14,710,000 tCO2e. Water: 1,796 million gallons withdrawn.

Source: Apple 2026 Environmental Progress Report

B

Water Withdrawal

6.8 GL

≈ 2,719 Olympic swimming pools of water

Disclosed figure verified against the published report (covers fiscal year 2025). Energy is electricity 3,737,000 MWh plus fuel 416,680 MWh and steam, heating and cooling 30,090 MWh. Scope 3 is corporate 513,700 plus product life cycle 14,710,000 tCO2e. Water: 1,796 million gallons withdrawn.

Source: Apple 2026 Environmental Progress Report

B

Property-Line Noise (estimated)

~53.2 dBA at property line

method: cooling_load_noise_model

Source: OpenButterfly pipeline

E

Disclosure Audit

Show 5 disclosure checks (T1–T6 framework)
T1.1

Total electricity consumption disclosed

Total energy and electricity reported, with electricity broken down by owned data center and colocation (2026 Environmental Progress Report, FY2025).

Fully Disclosed
T1.2

AI-specific energy consumption disclosed

No energy figure for Apple Intelligence or Private Cloud Compute, although AI server production started in 2025.

RF-04 (AI-specific energy use not disclosed)

Not Disclosed
T2.1

Scope 1 GHG emissions disclosed

Scope 1, Scope 2 (market and location based) and Scope 3 reported and independently assured.

Fully Disclosed
T3.1

Total water withdrawal disclosed

Corporate water withdrawal reported (1,796 million gallons in FY2025) and assured.

Fully Disclosed
T6.1

GHG accounting methodology documented

GHG Protocol accounting, product life cycle methodology and third-party assurance documented.

Fully Disclosed